What are the two main types of defamation?

The two main types of defamation are libel and slander. Libel refers to defamation that occurs through written statements or published material, including in newspapers, books, and online articles. It is considered more harmful because it has a lasting impact, as written words can be disseminated widely and can endure over time.

Slander, on the other hand, relates to verbal statements or spoken words that damage a person's reputation. While slander can be damaging, it often has a more immediate and transient effect because it relies on oral communication, which is not permanent like written communication.

Understanding these distinctions is essential for accurately identifying defamation claims, as the type of defamation can influence legal strategies, available defenses, and potential damages. Recognizing the nature of the statement—whether it is written (libel) or spoken (slander)—is crucial in legal contexts involving defamation.