What do "Miranda rights" inform individuals of during police custody?

"Miranda rights" are specifically designed to inform individuals of their rights during police custody, particularly when they are subject to interrogation. The correct response highlights the core components of these rights: the right to remain silent and the right to have an attorney present during questioning. This legal safeguard is rooted in the Fifth Amendment, which protects against self-incrimination, as well as the Sixth Amendment, which ensures the right to legal counsel.

When individuals are taken into custody, they are often in a vulnerable position, potentially unaware of their legal rights. The Miranda warning serves to inform them that they are not obliged to speak or provide information that could be used against them in a court of law. Additionally, the right to have an attorney ensures that they can seek legal guidance to navigate the criminal justice process effectively.

This warning is critical as it helps prevent coercive interrogation practices and ensures that individuals understand their rights, reflecting a balance between law enforcement interests and individual freedoms.