What is the remedy sought in tort law?

In tort law, the primary goal is to provide a remedy for individuals who have suffered harm due to the wrongful actions of others. The remedy most commonly sought is compensation for damages, which is intended to restore the injured party, as much as possible, to the position they would have been in had the tort not occurred. This compensation can cover a variety of damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and emotional distress, among others.

The focus on compensation illustrates the principle that victims of wrongful acts should not bear the financial burden of their injuries when the harm was caused by another's negligence or intentional misconduct. This aligns with the underlying purpose of tort law, which is to encourage responsible behavior in society while also providing a legal avenue for injured parties to seek redress.

Other options relate to aspects that are either outside the scope of tort law or do not directly address the victim's need for recovery from harm. For example, punishment for a crime pertains to criminal law, while proof of innocence is relevant in legal disputes where a party is accused. An injunction may address future conduct but does not provide compensation for past harm. Thus, compensation for damages is the most appropriate remedy sought in tort law.