What principle was upheld in Batson v. Kentucky regarding jury selection?

The principle upheld in Batson v. Kentucky focuses on the prohibition of race-based discrimination in jury selection. The U.S. Supreme Court's decision established that it is unconstitutional for a party in a trial, typically the prosecution, to exclude jurors based solely on their race. This ruling reinforces the fundamental idea that jury selection should be an impartial process, reflecting a commitment to equality and justice within the judicial system.

This principle serves to protect the rights of defendants and ensures that juries are composed of a fair cross-section of the community. The Batson ruling promotes the integrity of the judicial system by fostering diversity within juries and minimizing bias that could arise from excluding jurors based on racial or ethnic backgrounds. Understanding this principle is central to grasping the broader objectives of fair trial rights and equal protection under the law.